Integrations, Reflections, and Future Directions

Integrations, Reflections, and Future Directions

Overview

The session focuses on how education policy, teacher preparation, neuroscience, and contemplative practice can work together to create schools that cultivate compassion, empathy, mindfulness, responsibility, and academic growth. Linda Darling-Hammond argues for whole-school reform rather than isolated programs, calling for strong developmental training for teachers and leaders, more equitable resources, accountability systems based on growth rather than punishment, and schools organized around caring relationships, collaboration, reflection, and community engagement. Takao Hensch explains that early experiences can profoundly shape the developing brain during sensitive periods, while also emphasizing that different capacities have different developmental windows and that more research is needed to understand when social-emotional learning is most effective. Richard Davidson stresses that change is possible throughout life, that adults and older children teach powerfully through modeling, and that scientific research should determine which practices—such as mindfulness, reasoning, service, or technology-based approaches—work best for different children. Lee Shulman emphasizes that teaching is an extraordinarily complex profession requiring long-term preparation, repeated practice, feedback, and integration of intellectual, emotional, and moral capacities. The Dalai Lama adds that compassion must be grounded in understanding, motivation, reasoning, and repeated practice, especially as children mature and biological compassion may be weakened by competition and jealousy. Overall, the panel calls for a more holistic educational system that develops the whole child, treats teachers as highly skilled professionals and research partners, uses science to guide practice, and intentionally strengthens positive human qualities so that compassion and warmheartedness become central aims of education and society.

  • Dialogue 19
    7 sessions
  • October 9, 2009
    DAR Constitution Hall, Washington, DC, USA
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Speakers

His Holiness The Dalai Lama

Tenzin Gyatso, the14th Dalai Lama, is the leader of Tibetan Buddhism and a spiritual leader revered worldwide. He was born on July 6, 1935, in a small village called Taktser in northeastern Tibet. Born to a peasant family, he was recognized at the age of two, in accordance with Tibetan tradition, as the reincarnation of his predecessor, the 13th Dalai Lama. The Dalai Lamas are manifestations of the Buddha of Compassion, who choose to reincarnate for the purpose of serving human beings. Winner of the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1989, he is universally respected as a spokesman for the compassionate and peaceful resolution of human conflict. He has traveled extensively, speaking on subjects including universal responsibility, love, compassion and kindness. Less well known is his intense personal interest in the sciences; he has said that if he were not a monk, he would have liked to be an engineer. As a youth in Lhasa it was he who was called on to fix broken machinery in the Potala Palace, be it a clock or a car. He has a vigorous interest in learning the newest developments in science, and brings to bear both a voice for the humanistic implications of the findings, and a high degree of intuitive methodological sophistication.

Joan Halifax

Roshi Joan Halifax, PhD, is a Buddhist teacher, Zen priest, anthropologist, and pioneer in the field of end-of-life care. Founder, abbot, and head teacher of Upaya Institute and Zen Center in Santa Fe, New Mexico, she received her PhD in medical anthropology in1973 while teaching at the University of Miami Medical School. She has been awarded a National Science Foundation fellowship in visual anthropology and an honorary research fellowship in medical ethnobotany at Harvard University, and was named a distinguished visiting scholar at the Library of Congress. From 1972–1975, she worked with psychiatrist Stanislav Grof at the Maryland Psychiatric Research Center with dying cancer patients. She has continued to work with dying people and their families, and she teaches healthcare professionals and family caregivers about the psychosocial, ethical, and spiritual aspects of caring for the dying. She is director of the Project on Being with Dying, and founder and director of the Upaya Prison Project, which has developed programs on meditation for prisoners. She studied with Zen teacher Seung Sahn, received the Lamp Transmission from Thich Nhat Hanh, and was given Inka by Roshi Bernie Glassman. A founding teacher of the Zen Peacemaker Order, her work and practice for more than four decades has focused on applied Buddhism.

Lee S. Shulman

Linda Darling-Hammond

Takao K. Hensch